TheDecipherist/claude-code-mastery
The complete guide to Claude Code: CLAUDE.md, hooks, skills, MCP servers, and commands
Deep Analysis
完整的Claude Code最佳实践指南,涵盖全局配置、MCP集成、钩子强制执行、技能模块化和基于研究的工作流优化
Core Features
全局CLAUDE.md
定义一次所有项目自动继承的安全策略
MCP服务器集成
扩展Claude外部工具集成能力
自定义命令
/new-project、/security-check、/pre-commit自动化
钩子强制执行
PreToolUse、PostToolUse、Stop钩子比建议更有效
技能模块化
commit-messages和security-audit可复用知识包
单一用途聊天
基于研究证明混合主题导致39%性能下降
Technical Implementation
定义安全策略和项目规范
block-secrets.py等复制到~/.claude/hooks/
注册钩子指定触发条件
复制技能到~/.claude/skills/
遵循一任务一聊天原则
- 钩子vs建议对比证明确定性执行必要性
- 基于研究的39%性能数据支持单一用途聊天
- 完整安全框架:block-secrets、block-dangerous-commands
- 现成的CLAUDE.md、settings.json模板开箱即用
- 团队通过全局配置统一编码标准
- 防止Claude误操作敏感文件
- 编辑后自动运行格式化工具
- 新项目快速初始化
- 面向有CLI经验用户
- 钩子脚本需手动维护
- 跨平台兼容性需考虑
Claude Code Mastery
The complete guide to maximizing Claude Code: Global CLAUDE.md, MCP Servers, Commands, Hooks, Skills, and Why Single-Purpose Chats Matter.
🌐 Read the Guide on Our Website ← Best reading experience
TL;DR: Your global
~/.claude/CLAUDE.mdis a security gatekeeper AND project scaffolding blueprint. MCP servers extend Claude's capabilities. Custom commands automate workflows. Hooks enforce rules deterministically (where CLAUDE.md can fail). Skills package reusable expertise. And research shows mixing topics in a single chat causes 39% performance degradation.
📚 Table of Contents
🚀 Quick Start
# Clone this repo
git clone https://github.com/TheDecipherist/claude-code-mastery.git
cd claude-code-mastery
# Copy hooks to your Claude config
mkdir -p ~/.claude/hooks
cp hooks/* ~/.claude/hooks/
chmod +x ~/.claude/hooks/*.sh
# Copy the settings template (review and customize first!)
cp templates/settings.json ~/.claude/settings.json
# Copy skills
mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
cp -r skills/* ~/.claude/skills/
📖 The Guide
📱 Read on Website (recommended) | 📄 View GUIDE.md
What's Covered
| Part | Topic | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Global CLAUDE.md as Security Gatekeeper | Define once, inherit everywhere |
| 2 | Project Scaffolding Rules | Every project follows same structure |
| 3 | MCP Servers | External tool integrations |
| 4 | Context7 | Live documentation access |
| 5 | Custom Commands | Workflow automation |
| 6 | Single-Purpose Chats | 39% degradation from topic mixing |
| 7 | Skills & Hooks | Enforcement over suggestion |
📁 Repository Contents
claude-code-mastery/
├── GUIDE.md # The complete guide
├── templates/
│ ├── global-claude.md # ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md template
│ ├── project-claude.md # ./CLAUDE.md starter
│ ├── settings.json # Hook configuration template
│ └── .gitignore # Recommended .gitignore
├── hooks/
│ ├── block-secrets.py # PreToolUse: Block .env access
│ ├── block-dangerous-commands.sh # PreToolUse: Block rm -rf, etc.
│ ├── end-of-turn.sh # Stop: Quality gates
│ ├── after-edit.sh # PostToolUse: Run formatters
│ └── notify.sh # Notification: Desktop alerts
├── skills/
│ ├── commit-messages/ # Generate conventional commits
│ │ └── SKILL.md
│ └── security-audit/ # Security vulnerability checks
│ └── SKILL.md
└── commands/
├── new-project.md # /new-project scaffold
├── security-check.md # /security-check audit
└── pre-commit.md # /pre-commit quality gates
🔧 Installation
Prerequisites
- Claude Code installed
- Python 3.8+ (for Python hooks)
jq(for JSON parsing in shell hooks)
Step-by-Step
1. Install Hooks
# Create hooks directory
mkdir -p ~/.claude/hooks
# Copy hook scripts
cp hooks/block-secrets.py ~/.claude/hooks/
cp hooks/block-dangerous-commands.sh ~/.claude/hooks/
cp hooks/end-of-turn.sh ~/.claude/hooks/
# Make shell scripts executable
chmod +x ~/.claude/hooks/*.sh
2. Configure Settings
# If you don't have settings.json yet
cp templates/settings.json ~/.claude/settings.json
# If you already have settings.json, merge the hooks section manually
3. Install Skills
# Create skills directory
mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
# Copy skills
cp -r skills/* ~/.claude/skills/
4. Set Up Global CLAUDE.md
# Copy template
cp templates/global-claude.md ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md
# Customize with your details
$EDITOR ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md
5. Verify Installation
# Start Claude Code
claude
# Check hooks are loaded
/hooks
# Check skills are loaded
/skills
🔒 Why Hooks Matter
CLAUDE.md rules are suggestions. Hooks are enforcement.
CLAUDE.md saying "don't edit .env"
→ Parsed by LLM
→ Weighed against other context
→ Maybe followed
PreToolUse hook blocking .env edits
→ Always runs
→ Returns exit code 2
→ Operation blocked. Period.
Real-world example from a community member:
"My PreToolUse hook blocks Claude from accessing secrets (.env files) a few times per week. Claude does not respect CLAUDE.md rules very rigorously."
Hook Exit Codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Success, allow operation |
| 1 | Error (shown to user only) |
| 2 | Block operation, feed stderr to Claude |
🧠 Why Single-Purpose Chats
Research consistently shows topic mixing destroys accuracy:
| Study | Finding |
|---|---|
| Multi-turn conversations | 39% performance drop when mixing topics |
| Context rot | Recall decreases as context grows |
| Context pollution | 2% early misalignment → 40% failure rate |
Golden Rule: One Task, One Chat
🤝 Contributing
Contributions welcome! Please:
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch
- Add your hooks, skills, or improvements
- Submit a PR with description
Ideas for Contributions
- [ ] More language-specific hooks (Go, Rust, Ruby)
- [ ] Additional skills (code review, documentation, testing)
- [ ] Framework-specific scaffolding templates
- [ ] MCP server configuration examples
📚 Sources
Official Documentation
- Claude Code Best Practices — Anthropic
- Effective Context Engineering — Anthropic
- Agent Skills — Claude Code Docs
- Hooks Reference — Claude Code Docs
Research
- LLMs Get Lost In Multi-Turn Conversation — arXiv
- Context Rot Research — Chroma
- Claude Loads Secrets Without Permission — Knostic
Community
- Claude Code Hooks: Guardrails That Actually Work
- Claude Code Hooks Mastery
- Claude Code Security Best Practices
📄 License
MIT License - See LICENSE
Built with ❤️ by TheDecipherist and the Claude Code community
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